Monday, October 06, 2003

Girls Are Dandy

An economics study published by Gordon Dahl and Enrico Moretti found that couples with only daughters were more likely to divorce than those with sons. A response to this study was posted on Slate magazine by Everyday Economics columnist, Steven Landsburg, who asks,""Do daughters cause divorce?"

The title is catchy but I think inaccurate. Beyond the expected grumbling about yet another article about why boys are better, let me probe a bit deeper. First off, framing the question as whether daughters cause divorce is misleading. It's not that daughters are evil and break up marriages. A more likely story is that society's higher value on men leads couples to feel less obligated in providing a two-parent home for a daughter than a son.

Also, Landsburg says that because single mothers are less likely to remarry if they have daughters this "suggest[s] that daughters are a liability in the market for a husband." Is something a liability if there is just less demand? A similar study conducted by Shelly Lundberg and Elaina Rose found that a single mother's confidence in parenting was a significant factor in her decision to remarry. Generally, mothers felt capable in raising daughters and even thought a male presence was intrusive. However, mothers prefered to raise a son with a male parent.

No comments: